Properties of hardened concrete_ Z-lion Diamond Tools Group

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Properties of hardened concrete


(1) Compressive strength

The compressive strength is the most basic performance of concrete, and the so-called concrete label is based on the compressive strength of concrete.

(1) The main factors affecting the compressive strength of concrete. When the age and temperature are constant, the strength of concrete mainly depends on the strength of cement, water-binder ratio and compactness. Mineral admixtures also have a great influence on the compressive strength of concrete.

(2) For rich concrete, the amount of cement paste is sufficient to fill the voids of the aggregate and make the concrete dense. Larger aggregates tend to form larger defects. The higher the concrete strength grade, the higher the requirements for defect control. Therefore, high-strength grade concrete usually uses coarse aggregates with smaller particle sizes. For lean concrete, the amount of grout in the concrete is insufficient. The defects in concrete mainly depend on the filling degree of the cement slurry to the aggregate voids. The increase of the maximum particle size of the aggregate helps to improve the compactness of the coagulation degree, thus improving the strength of the concrete.

(2) Tensile strength
(1) The main factors affecting the tensile strength of concrete:
a. Cement strength.
b, water-cement ratio.
c. The humidity condition of curing is a key factor affecting the tensile strength of concrete. The more humid the environment, the higher the tensile strength of concrete. The wet environment has two effects on the tensile strength of concrete: 1) It is beneficial to the hydration of the cementitious material. ②Prevent the dry shrinkage of hardened cement stone.
d. Age.
(3) The relationship between tensile strength and compressive strength.
Tensile strength and compressive strength are not linear. The tensile/compression ratio of concrete strength decreases with the increase of compressive strength. In addition, the variety and amount of mineral admixtures, curing conditions, and expansion and contraction properties of hardened cement stone have different influence laws on the tensile strength and compressive strength of concrete. pull/compression ratio.


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